Introduction:
Our natural environment and surrounding provides us with everything that we ever need. We get air, water, food, and everything else from the environment.
The term “Saving the environment” refers to the practice involved in saving and protecting the environment ensuring its sustainability.
Why should we save environment?
1. Global warming is a serious environmental issue. The continuous emission of carbon dioxide by thermal power generating units is the leading cause for the surge in greenhouse gases.
2. Natural resources are limited. If the natural resources such as oil, coal, etc. are used, one day the world may fall short of these resources.
3. High-level of environmental pollution is detrimental for human and animal health.
4. Forests are fast depleting. It may cause soil erosion and drought situation.
5. Excessive use of pesticides and contamination of soil have negatively affected soil output. These fruits and vegetables are not very healthy for human health.
How to save environment?
1. We should save drinking water. Water is a precious component of our environment. It should never be wasted.
2. We should never pollute water. Efforts should be made in making significant reduction in both domestic and industrial disposal in water bodies.
3. As far as practicable, the waste products should be recycled to make new items. The domestic and industrial garbage should be segregated as recyclable and non-recyclable before being dumped.
4. There should be a zero tolerance policy towards deforestation. Each one of us can contribute towards saving the environment by planting just one tree every-month.
5. We can make donations to NGOs that are engaged in planting trees, or in any-way working towards saving the environment.
6. Safer environmental friendly car and vehicles should be used. For short distances, people should be encouraged to use bicycle in place of motor based vehicles.
7. The use of environment unfriendly materials such as plastic should be discouraged.
8. Instead of dumping domestic garbage in the pond, lake or river, these should
9. A lot of environmental problems would disappear if we stop using petroleum, coal and natural gas as raw-materials for power generation. The focus should entirely shift on renewable sources of energy. The use of renewable sources of energy (example solar energy) would help saving the environment from global warming.
Protecting the environment is essential if we want to preserve the flora and fauna of the natural world for future generations.Below are 10 simple ways to conserve the environment. So why not start now?
1. Save water.
Install a water saving device in your taps, toilets and showers. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth and collect rainwater to water your back yard with instead of using a hose. Rain-water harvesting is a simple, yet power way to save gallons of water. Further, we should put efforts to keep the fresh water bodies (such as rivers, ponds, etc.) clean and safe.
2. Take public transport whenever possible.
Reduce your carbon footprint by taking the train or bus to work – or walking, which is very healthy in addition. You will also save money by not purchasing a gas guzzling car. And, when it comes to air travel, try and limit your carbon emissions by taking the sleeper train instead of shorter distance flights. Plane travel is one of the biggest contributors of greenhouse gases that come from private individuals rather than corporations.
3. Being responsible:
Environmental protection is joint responsibility of every people on earth, not just of environmental agencies and governments. The goal of a sustainable and healthy environment can be achieved only if we all start behaving responsibly towards the environment. For example, we can buy items that will last and do not succumb to the culture of ‘fast fashion’ and buy cheap clothing that wears out quickly and ends up in landfill. Look for ethical, vegan companies with a low carbon footprint if possible. Your buying and consumption habits can protect the environment!
4. Recycle.
Don’t contribute to the islands of trash floating in our oceans. Recycle and reuse packaging and other waste materials wherever possible to help save the environment. You can even recycle when you are away from home. For example, why not bring your own travel mug to cafes instead of taking away a paper cup which is not always recyclable.
5. Take community action.
Become a conservation activist. Writer letters, attend demonstrations and educate others about how to save the environment. Let corporations with a poor ecological record know that you will take your custom elsewhere unless they change their ways. People power can really get things done!
6. Sponsor an animal.
Our natural environment consists of a variety of animals and other living creatures. Such biodiversity is often considered importance for the subsistence of the environment and ecosystem. Today, s large number of animal species such as black rhino, tiger, mountain gorilla, bengal tiger, asian elephant, etc. are endangered. Zoos are home to many endangered animals, and they will often let you sponsor one to help to contribute to its food, shelter and general upkeep. You will usually get a certificate and regular updates when you sponsor an animal, and this can make a wonderful birthday gift as well.
7. Avoid fossil fuels.
Save fuel by insulating your home with double glazing and sealants for cracks. Choose green fuels and power sources such as wind and solar energy instead of fossil fuels like coal which contribute to the greenhouse effect. Making the switch is easier than you might think, and you may be surprised to know that you can use solar energy in the winter, too!
8. Plant trees.
Cultivate wild spaces in your back yard, or engage in community reforestation projects. Even the simple act of planting bee or butterfly friendly plants in your garden can really help to boost populations of these beautiful (yet often struggling) insect populations in your local area.
9. Sustainable use of natural resources:
Natural resources such as fossil fuels, wood, land, air, water, wind, etc. should be use in a way that ensures the sustainability of the environment, its various ecosystems and the bio-diversity. For electricity generation, focus should be made on renewable sources of energy such as hydro-energy, wind-energy, solar energy. Thermal power generation, as it involves burning of fossil fuels, should be discouraged.
10. Appreciate the environment.
It is hard to feel motivated to save the environment when we feel disconnected from it. So, take time to appreciate the environment. Go for walks, meditate in a local park or other green space and do a little gardening each weekend. That way, you will realize how much better a gorgeous natural world can make our lives – and this will help to spur you on to take action to conserve the environment for future generations.
Conclusion:
It is vital that we all act now if we are to halt global warming and prevent the mass extinction of many of our beloved species of plants and animals. Luckily, there are plenty of things that you can do in order to protect the environment. And, with all of them, you can start right away. So, adapt your travel plans, get out in the garden and start saving water around the home! Why not try and follow all 10 of these guidelines by the end of the year?
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